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Monday, July 25th, 2011Drug and Alcohol Addiction
Drug and Alcohol addiction is said to be the worst kind of addiction that one can have its common and costly. It can cause or worsen many medical problems and destroy families. With most street drugs outlawed in the United States the question still remains: Why is alcohol legal when it has been proven to be a leading cause of death? With that being said Alcohol and drug addiction it also takes a toll on wallets and families.
Even though alcohol is only purchased by those over the age of 21, but according to the National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse, almost 80% of high school students have tried alcohol. Alcohol is a depressant, which means it slows the function of the central nervous system. Alcohol actually blocks some of the messages trying to get to the brain. This alters a person’s perceptions, emotions, movement, vision, and hearing. In very small amounts, alcohol can help a person feel more relaxed or less anxious. Commonly seen after traumatic events such as death and divorce people drink to calm themselves down or to relieve stress. Experts theorized Alcohol is addictive because of 3 main reasons the first is that Alcohol is very addictive, the more the body gets the more it wants. A family history of addiction provides a great risk of being an alcoholic. Most commonly is it being a psychological crutch helping them with daily or life problems. The most addictive part of alcohol consumption is ethanol which is extremely poisonous to the body. Most street level drugs are outlawed but many people still seem to get their hands on them and get addicted. The most addictive legal drug is nicotine which is found in cigarettes and tobacco products. The most addictive illegal substance is smoked methamphetamine which gives the user an extreme high that lasts a number of days followed by a deep depression.
For most people addiction starts off with the first use of a substance to get a certain feeling. This high usually is craved by the user but the consequence of trying to get back to the high is the need to take more and more of the drug to get the same result. While an addiction might burn a hole in the users pocket if he’s purchasing alcohol it’s providing a boost to the economy. The National Institute on Drug Abuse reported that some billion per year is the impact that drug addiction has on this country. Even though drug addiction is categorized as a disease there is treatment and even cures for some people. The most common way of treating drug and alcohol addiction is “Rehab”. Rehab is one of the more successful types of drug addiction treatment centers is a short-term residential facility. The idea behind this kind of treatment is that the individual suffering from drug addiction is able to live in a safe, supportive, and drug free environment while learning the skills to live a life free from substance abuse and alcoholism.
In the media today you see many television programs glorifying the alcohol with the drugs as being a way to bond with others.
